Footnotes to Plato from the foothills of the Superstition Mountains

Category: Spinoza

  • Spinoza’s Epistemic Theory of Miracles

    Chapter Six of Spinoza's Theologico-Political Treatise is entitled, "Of Miracles." We do well to see what we can learn from it. Spinoza makes four main points in this chapter, but I will examine only two of them in this entry. We learned from our discussion of Augustine that there is a tension and possibly a contradiction between the…

  • Two Types of Contemplative

    Those of the first type try to see into eternity by piercing the veil of space and time. They attempt to look beyond this world. The mystics and religious contemplatives are of this type. A second type is content to view the world of space, time, and matter under the aspect of eternity. Not a…

  • Do Aquinas and Spinoza Refer to the Same God?

    I put the following question to Francis Beckwith via e-mail: Thomas Aquinas and Spinoza both hold that there is exactly one God.  Would you say that when they use Deus they succeed in referring to one and the same God, but just have contradictory beliefs about this one and the same God?  When I put…

  • Spinoza’s Epistemic Theory of Miracles

    Chapter Six of Spinoza's Theologico-Political Treatise is entitled, "Of Miracles." We do well to see what we can learn from it. Spinoza makes four main points in this chapter, but I will examine only two of them in this entry. We learned from yesterday's discussion of Augustine that there is a certain tension between the…

  • Geen Ketter Sonder Letter: No Heretic Without a Text

    Benedict de Spinoza, A Theologico-Political Treatise, Ch. XIV, Dover, 1951, tr. Elwes, p. 182: . . . a person who accepted promiscuously everything in Scripture as being the universal and absolute teaching of God, without accurately defining what was adapted to the popular intelligence, would find it impossible to escape confounding the opinions of the…