{"id":7193,"date":"2015-05-02T14:27:40","date_gmt":"2015-05-02T14:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2015\/05\/02\/does-the-divine-transcendence-require-that-god-not-be-a-being-among-beings\/"},"modified":"2015-05-02T14:27:40","modified_gmt":"2015-05-02T14:27:40","slug":"does-the-divine-transcendence-require-that-god-not-be-a-being-among-beings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2015\/05\/02\/does-the-divine-transcendence-require-that-god-not-be-a-being-among-beings\/","title":{"rendered":"Does the Divine Transcendence Require that God not be a Being among Beings?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">Herewith, a second response to Aidan Kimel. &#0160;He <a href=\"https:\/\/afkimel.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/30\/absolute-deity-being-beyond-being-or-a-being\/\" target=\"_self\">writes<\/a>,<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">The claim that God is a being among beings is immediately ruled out, so it seems to me, by the classical understanding of&#0160;<a href=\"https:\/\/afkimel.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/15\/creatio-ex-nihilo-the-grammar-of-transcendence\/\">divine transcendence<\/a>: if all beings have been created from nothing by the self-existent One,&#0160;then this One cannot be classified as one of them, as sharing a world with them. To think of God as a being would thus represent nothing less than a return to paganism. We would be back at Mt Carmel with Elijah and the priests of Ba\u2019al.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">I myself incline to the view that the divine transcendence entails that God cannot be a being among beings. But I do not see in the passage above a good argument for the view to which I incline. &#0160;Fr. Kimel&#39;s argument appears to be this:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">1. All beings have been created from nothing by the self-existent One.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">Therefore<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">2. The self-existent One cannot be a being among beings.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">This argument is valid in point of logical form \u2014 the conclusion follows from the premise \u2014 but the premise is false. &#0160;If <em>all<\/em> beings have been created <em>ex nihilo<\/em> by the self-existent One, then, given that the One cannot create itself, it follows that the One does not exist and thus cannot be self-existent. &#0160;The premise is self-refuting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">But let us be charitable. &#0160;Perhaps what Fr. Kimel intends is the following argument:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">1*. All beings <em>other than the self-existent One<\/em> have been created from nothing by the self-existent One.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">Therefore<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">2. The self-existent One cannot be a being among beings.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">The premise is now true, but the conclusion does not follow \u2014 or at least it is not clear how the conclusion is supposed to follow. &#0160;Why cannot it be like this? &#0160;God, the self-existent One, creates beings distinct from himself. &#0160;These beings &#39;now&#39; (either temporally or logically) form with God a collection of beings. &#0160;So although God has all sorts of properties that make him the supreme being such as omniscience, and the rest of the omni-attributes, he remains a being among beings.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">It is a simple point of logic that one can give a bad argument for a true conclusion. &#0160;This is what Fr. Kimel does above. &#0160;I agree with his conclusion, but I reject his reasoning as confused. &#0160;He in effect confuses the two arguments displayed. &#0160;The first is valid with a false premise; the second is invalid with a true premise.&#0160;<\/span><\/p>\n<fieldset class=\"zemanta-related\">\n<legend class=\"zemanta-related-title\">Related articles<\/legend>\n<div class=\"zemanta-article-ul zemanta-article-ul-image\" style=\"margin: 0; padding: 0; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li-image zemanta-article-ul-li\" style=\"padding: 0; background: none; list-style: none; display: block; float: left; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 84px; font-size: 11px; margin: 2px 10px 10px 2px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/maverickphilosopher.typepad.com\/maverick_philosopher\/2015\/04\/god-a-being-among-beings-or-being-itself.html\" style=\"box-shadow: 0px 0px 4px #999; padding: 2px; display: block; border-radius: 2px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/i.zemanta.com\/338205829_80_80.jpg\" style=\"padding: 0; 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