{"id":6230,"date":"2016-09-11T15:21:01","date_gmt":"2016-09-11T15:21:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2016\/09\/11\/a-relativist-cannot-rationally-object-to-the-imposition-of-ones-values-on-others-2\/"},"modified":"2016-09-11T15:21:01","modified_gmt":"2016-09-11T15:21:01","slug":"a-relativist-cannot-rationally-object-to-the-imposition-of-ones-values-on-others-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2016\/09\/11\/a-relativist-cannot-rationally-object-to-the-imposition-of-ones-values-on-others-2\/","title":{"rendered":"A Relativist Cannot Rationally Object to the Imposition of One&#8217;s Values on Others"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\" class=\"firstinpost\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\">The following argument is sometimes heard. &quot;Because values are relative, it is wrong to impose one&#39;s values on others.&quot;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\">But if values are relative, and among my values is the value of instructing others in the right way to live, then surely I am justified in imposing my values on others. What better justification could I have? If values are relative, then there is simply no objective basis for a critique or rejection of the values I happen to hold.&#0160; For it to be wrong for me to impose my values, value-imposition would have to be a nonrelative disvalue. But this is precisely what is ruled out by the premise &#39;values are relative.&#39;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\">Either values are relative or they are not.&#0160; If they are relative then no one can be faulted for living in accordance with his values even if among his values is the value of&#0160; imposing one&#39;s values on others.&#0160; If, on the other hand, values are not relative, then one will be in a position&#0160;to condemn some forms of value-imposition.&#0160; The second alternative, however, is not available to one who affirms the relativity of all values.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\">Persons who give the above argument are trying to have it both ways at once, and in so doing fall into self-contradiction.&#0160; They want the supposed benefits of believing that values are relative &#8212; such supposed benefits as toleration &#8212; while at the same time committing themselves to the contradictory proposition that some values are not relative by their condemnation of value-imposition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\">One sees from this how difficult it is for relativists to be consistent. A consistent relativist cannot make any such pronouncement as that it is wrong to impose one&#39;s values on others; all he can say is that <em>from within his value scheme<\/em> it is wrong to impose one&#39;s values on others. But then he allows the possibility that there are others for whom value-imposition is the right thing to do.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia;\">Relativism, whether alethic or axiological, is curiously self-vitiating. &#0160;To be consistent, the relativist must acquiesce in the relativization of his own position. &#0160;For example, the value relativist must admit that is <em>only from within his own value scheme<\/em> that it is wrong to impose one&#39;s value on others. &#0160;To which my response will be: &#0160;That&#39;s nice; but what does that have to do with me? &#0160;The relativist can get my attention only if he appeals to nonrelative values, value binding on all of us; but if does so, then he contradicts himself.<\/span><\/p>\n<fieldset class=\"zemanta-related\">\n<legend class=\"zemanta-related-title\">Related articles<\/legend>\n<div class=\"zemanta-article-ul zemanta-article-ul-image\" style=\"margin: 0; padding: 0; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li-image zemanta-article-ul-li\" style=\"padding: 0px; list-style: none; display: block; float: left; vertical-align: top; width: 84px; font-size: 11px; margin: 2px 10px 10px 2px; text-align: justify; background: none;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/maverickphilosopher.typepad.com\/maverick_philosopher\/2015\/04\/bertrand-russell-empiricism-is-self-refuting.html\" style=\"box-shadow: 0px 0px 4px #999; padding: 2px; display: block; border-radius: 2px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/i.zemanta.com\/335543385_80_80.jpg\" style=\"padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0; display: block; width: 80px; max-width: 100%;\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/maverickphilosopher.typepad.com\/maverick_philosopher\/2015\/04\/bertrand-russell-empiricism-is-self-refuting.html\" style=\"display: block; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; line-height: 12pt; height: 80px; padding: 5px 2px 0 2px;\" target=\"_blank\">Bertrand Russell: Empiricism is Self-Refuting. 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But if values are relative, and among my values is the value of instructing others in the right way to live, then surely I am justified in imposing my values on others. What better justification could &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2016\/09\/11\/a-relativist-cannot-rationally-object-to-the-imposition-of-ones-values-on-others-2\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;A Relativist Cannot Rationally Object to the Imposition of One&#8217;s Values on Others&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[396,361],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-axiology","category-relativism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6230","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6230"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6230\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}