{"id":5597,"date":"2017-04-21T14:40:53","date_gmt":"2017-04-21T14:40:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2017\/04\/21\/john-updikes-christianity-2\/"},"modified":"2017-04-21T14:40:53","modified_gmt":"2017-04-21T14:40:53","slug":"john-updikes-christianity-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2017\/04\/21\/john-updikes-christianity-2\/","title":{"rendered":"John Updike&#8217;s Christianity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thepublicdiscourse.com\/2015\/03\/14457\/\">Gerald R. McDermott<\/a> (emphases added):<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">In Updike\u2019s religion, then, there are no commandments we are meant to keep except the obligation to accept what is: \u201cReligion includes, as its enemies say, fatalism, an acceptance and consecration of what is.\u201d Our only responsibility is to \u201cappreciate\u201d the great gift that life represents. He learned from Barth that the next life is simply this life in review, and from his Lutheranism, he wrote, \u201ca rather antinomian Christianity\u201d\u2014the idea that there are no laws we should fear or live by\u2014which he was \u201ctoo timid to discard.\u201d There is no hint of final judgment. Nor is there any imperative to repent or improve ourselves: in Begley\u2019s words, \u201cOriginal sin may be inescapable, but any concerted effort to improve one\u2019s game resembles a righteous struggle for salvation.\u201d And if there was anything he learned from Barth, it was that all human efforts to save ourselves are wrongheaded and futile. As one critic summed it up, <strong>Updike \u201cradically divorced\u201d Christian theology from Christian ethics.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">The upshot was a self-indulgent religion that basked in self-affirmation while running from voices that would challenge the self to change, particularly in ways that were not pleasant. It is telling that Updike\u2019s last poem ends with words of self-assurance from Psalm 23: \u201cgoodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, forever.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">One cannot help thinking that <strong>Updike\u2019s religion helped build the theological scaffolding for mainline Protestantism\u2019s baptism of gay marriage.<\/strong> Updike wrote of mainline Protestants and their efforts to justify the sexual revolution. Although Updike himself regarded heterosexual sex as normative, his elevation of sex as a way to transcendence would prevent heterosexual Protestants from barring the door to other kinds of sex. Updike told the CBS reporter, <strong>\u201cSex is one of the means\u2014maybe the <em>foremost <\/em>means\u2014whereby the [moral and religious] search is conducted.\u201d<\/strong> Once mainline America became persuaded\u2014even in the absence of empirical evidence\u2014that gays are born that way, how could they deny that <em>their <\/em>sex might be <em>their<\/em> way to the divine? Updike would surely have agreed. And millions of Updike readers could thank the novelist for helping them see that marriages defined by desire were not only a right but also a sacrament.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 11pt;\">&#39;See&#39; is standardly employed as a verb of success. I wonder: does the author in his last sentence so intend it? &#0160;&#39;Believe&#39; would work better, no?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 11pt;\">More importantly, it is just self-serving nonsense to view sex as the foremost means for conducting the moral and religious search. That sounds like a joke. I am put in mind of&#0160;Chogyam Trungpa. According to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cuke.com\/comments\/spiker.html\">one report<\/a>, &quot;. . . Trungpa slept with a different woman every night in order to transmit the teaching to them. L. intimated that it was really a hardship for Trungpa to do this, but it was his duty in order to spread the dharma.&quot;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 11pt;\">We are concupiscent from the ground up. So it is no surprise that even Christianity can be so twisted as to serve the sex monkey by one who apparently was its slave.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 11pt;\">But if truth be told, I just now ordered <em>Couples<\/em> to see how the brilliant Updike makes his case. &#0160;Updike is a master of social phenomenology as I discovered when I read <em>Rabbit is Rich<\/em> in the early &#39;90s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 11pt;\">As for the radical divorce of theology and ethics, there cannot be anything salutary about splitting them asunder. But if split them you must, it would be better to jettison the theology and keep the ethics for the sake of our happiness in this world, which we know, as opposed to the next which we merely believe in. &#0160;It is an empirical question, but on balance the sexual revolution has not improved human <em>eudaimonia<\/em>. Our predicament post-pill is hardly a paradise.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino;\">Updike looks to be a poster boy for the false dichotomy of spirituality versus religion.<\/span>&#0160;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\">Related: <a href=\"http:\/\/maverickphilosopher.typepad.com\/maverick_philosopher\/2009\/12\/a-death-poem-for-years-end.html\">A Death Poem at Year&#39;s End<\/a>. &#0160;I reproduce and comment on a fabulous Updike poem.<\/span><\/p>\n<fieldset class=\"zemanta-related\">\n<legend class=\"zemanta-related-title\">Related articles<\/legend>\n<div class=\"zemanta-article-ul zemanta-article-ul-image\" style=\"margin: 0; padding: 0; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div class=\"zemanta-article-ul-li-image zemanta-article-ul-li\" style=\"padding: 0; background: none; list-style: none; display: block; float: left; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 84px; font-size: 11px; margin: 2px 10px 10px 2px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/maverickphilosopher.typepad.com\/maverick_philosopher\/2015\/07\/a-battle-of-titans-plato-versus-aristotle.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"box-shadow: 0px 0px 4px #999; padding: 2px; display: block; border-radius: 2px; text-decoration: none;\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.zemanta.com\/354184325_80_80.jpg\" style=\"padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0; display: block; width: 80px; max-width: 100%;\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/maverickphilosopher.typepad.com\/maverick_philosopher\/2015\/07\/a-battle-of-titans-plato-versus-aristotle.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"display: block; overflow: hidden; text-decoration: none; line-height: 12pt; height: 80px; padding: 5px 2px 0 2px;\" target=\"_blank\">A Battle of Titans: Plato Versus Aristotle<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/fieldset>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gerald R. McDermott (emphases added): In Updike\u2019s religion, then, there are no commandments we are meant to keep except the obligation to accept what is: \u201cReligion includes, as its enemies say, fatalism, an acceptance and consecration of what is.\u201d Our only responsibility is to \u201cappreciate\u201d the great gift that life represents. He learned from Barth &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2017\/04\/21\/john-updikes-christianity-2\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;John Updike&#8217;s Christianity&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58,40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-christian-doctrine","category-literary-matters"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5597\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}