{"id":1882,"date":"2022-09-06T15:49:37","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T15:49:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2022\/09\/06\/toleration-misunderstood-2\/"},"modified":"2022-09-06T15:49:37","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T15:49:37","slug":"toleration-misunderstood-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2022\/09\/06\/toleration-misunderstood-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Toleration Misunderstood"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14pt;\">Some of my conservative Facebook friends applauded the meme below. Such applause is ill-advised. Toleration (tolerance) in a pluralistic society such as the one we live in is essential if we are to live together peaceably, something we are obviously not doing at present. There are two claims below. The first, that tolerance is not Christian is, if not obviously untrue,&#0160; not obviously true,&#0160; and I would have no trouble showing that tolerance, properly understood, is akin to such Christian virtues&#0160; and attitudes as patience, forbearance, forgiveness, and the like. My present interest, however, is solely in the second claim, or rather suggestion, that a commitment to toleration includes a commitment to the toleration of grave and known evil. This is&#0160; a mistake that many on the Right make. It shows a failure to understand what toleration is. &#39;Toleration&#39; is not a dirty word, and that to which it refers is a beautiful thing, the touchstone of the classical liberalism of the Founders.&#0160; The Founders knew history and knew of the religious wars in which people literally tore one another apart in conflicts over religious practices and beliefs. Thus they enshrined religious liberty &#8212; which includes the liberty to have no religion &#8212; as a high value in the First Amendment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14pt;\">Essential to toleration is a tripartite distinction between (a) beliefs and practices consonant with the prevailing orthodoxy, (b) beliefs and practices at odds with this orthodoxy but tolerable by its adherents, and (c) beliefs and practices that are intolerable.&#0160; (See <a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=559126\">here<\/a>.) If you understand (c), you understand that toleration has limits, and that Archbishop Chaput has gone off the rails.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14pt;\">For a deeper understanding of this topic see the following two <em>Substack<\/em> articles:&#0160;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/williamfvallicella.substack.com\/p\/on-toleration-with-a-little-help\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14pt;\">On Toleration: With a Little Help from Kolakowski<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/williamfvallicella.substack.com\/p\/toleration-extremism-notes-on-john\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 14pt;\">Toleration Extremism: Notes on John Stuart Mill<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#0160;<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"asset-img-link\" href=\"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.typepad.com\/.a\/6a010535ce1cf6970c02a2eed4c24a200d-pi\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Toleration not a Christian virtue\" border=\"0\" class=\"asset  asset-image at-xid-6a010535ce1cf6970c02a2eed4c24a200d image-full img-responsive\" src=\"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.typepad.com\/.a\/6a010535ce1cf6970c02a2eed4c24a200d-800wi\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" title=\"Toleration not a Christian virtue\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some of my conservative Facebook friends applauded the meme below. Such applause is ill-advised. Toleration (tolerance) in a pluralistic society such as the one we live in is essential if we are to live together peaceably, something we are obviously not doing at present. There are two claims below. The first, that tolerance is not &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2022\/09\/06\/toleration-misunderstood-2\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Toleration Misunderstood&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[136],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-toleration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1882"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1882\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}