{"id":11272,"date":"2010-09-29T11:45:34","date_gmt":"2010-09-29T11:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2010\/09\/29\/no-provision-in-islam-for-mosque-state-separation\/"},"modified":"2010-09-29T11:45:34","modified_gmt":"2010-09-29T11:45:34","slug":"no-provision-in-islam-for-mosque-state-separation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2010\/09\/29\/no-provision-in-islam-for-mosque-state-separation\/","title":{"rendered":"No Provision in Islam for Mosque-State Separation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><font face=\"Georgia\">John Hick,<em> An Interpretation of Religion<\/em> (Yale UP, 1989, pp. 48-49):<\/font><\/p>\n<blockquote dir=\"ltr\">\n<p style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><font face=\"Georgia\">From the point of view of the understanding of this state of <em>islam<\/em> [submission to Allah] the Muslim sees no distinction between the religious and the secular.&#0160; The whole of life is to be lived in the presence of Allah and is the sphere of God&#39;s absolute claim and limitless compassion and mercy.&#0160; And so<em> islam<\/em>, God-centredness, is not only an inner submission to the sole Lord of the universe but also a pattern of corporate life in accordance with God&#39;s will.&#0160; It involves both <em>salat<\/em>, worship, and<em> falah<\/em>, the good embodied in behaviour.&#0160; Through the five appointed moments of prayer each day is linked to God. Indeed almost any activity may be begun with <em>Bismillah<\/em> (&#39;in the name of Allah&#39;); and plans and hopes for the future are qualified by <em>Inshallah<\/em> (&#39;if Allah wills&#39;).&#0160; Thus life is constantly punctuated by the remembrance of God.&#0160; It is a symptom of this that almsgiving ranks with prayer, fasting, pilgrimage and confession of faith as one of the five &#39;pillars&#39; of Islam.&#0160; Within this holistic conception the &#39;secular&#39; spheres of politics, government, law, commerce, science and the arts all come within the scope of religious obedience.<\/font><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><font face=\"Georgia\">What Hick calls a &quot;holistic conception,&quot; I would call <em>totalitarian<\/em>.&#0160; Islam is totalitarian in a two-fold sense.&#0160; It aims to regulate every aspect and every moment of the individual believer&#39;s life.&#0160;(And if you are not a believer, you must either convert or&#0160;accept dhimmitude.)&#0160; &#0160;But it is also totalitarian in a corporate sense in that it aims to control every aspect of society in all its spheres, just as Hick points out <em>supra<\/em>.<\/font><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><font face=\"Georgia\">Islam, therefore, is profoundly at odds with the values of the West.&#0160; For we in the West, whether liberals or conservatives, accept church(mosque)-state separation.&#0160; We no doubt argue heatedly over what exactly it entails, but we are agreed on the main principle.&#0160; I regularly criticize the shysters of the ACLU for their extremist positions on this question; but I agree with them that &quot;Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion . . . .&quot;<\/font><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><font face=\"Georgia\">This raises a very serious question.&#0160; Is Islam &#8211;&#0160; pure, unEnlightened, un-watered-down, fundamentalist, theocratic&#0160;Islam &#8212; deserving of First Amendment protection?&#0160; We read in the First Amendment that Congress shall not prohibit the free exercise of religion.&#0160; Should that be understood to mean that the Federal government shall not prohibit the&#0160; establishment and&#0160;&#0160;free exercise of a&#0160; totalitarian, fundamentalist&#0160;&#0160;theocratic religion in&#0160;a particular state, say Michigan?&#0160;<\/font><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><font face=\"Georgia\">The USA is a Christian nation with a secular government.&#0160; Suppose there was a religion whose aim was to subvert our secular government.&#0160; Does commitment to freedom of religion enjoin toleration of such a religion?<\/font><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\"><font face=\"Georgia\"><\/font>&#0160;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>John Hick, An Interpretation of Religion (Yale UP, 1989, pp. 48-49): From the point of view of the understanding of this state of islam [submission to Allah] the Muslim sees no distinction between the religious and the secular.&#0160; The whole of life is to be lived in the presence of Allah and is the sphere &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2010\/09\/29\/no-provision-in-islam-for-mosque-state-separation\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;No Provision in Islam for Mosque-State Separation&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[119,56,139],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-islamism","category-politics","category-religion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11272"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11272\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}