{"id":10677,"date":"2011-05-24T16:19:26","date_gmt":"2011-05-24T16:19:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2011\/05\/24\/hyphenation-and-other-punctilios-of-grammar\/"},"modified":"2011-05-24T16:19:26","modified_gmt":"2011-05-24T16:19:26","slug":"hyphenation-and-other-punctilios-of-grammar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2011\/05\/24\/hyphenation-and-other-punctilios-of-grammar\/","title":{"rendered":"Hyphenation and Other Punctilios of Grammar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Dear Bill,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino;\">Being someone who uses gerunds not only correctly but elegantly and bothers to hyphenate compound modifiers, you&#39;ll appreciate, I hope, my noting that &#39;20 year old&#39; should be &#39;20 year-old&#39; because it is a hyphenated noun. Were ;&quot;&gt;we to make his age adjectival by the addition of an extra noun, though, an extra hypen would be required, as in &#39;the 20-year-old man&#39;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><tt>Best wishes,<br \/>Will.&#0160; <br \/><\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><tt>I accept the correction, Will.&#0160; But there is a residual puzzle. How can &#39;20&#39; modify the noun &#39;year-old&#39;?&#0160; There is also the question whether I should have written &#39;twenty&#39; instead of &#39;20.&#39;&#0160;&#0160; This is clearly bad writing: &#39;He gave me 5 books.&#39;&#0160; Correct is: &#39;He gave me five books.&#39;&#0160; But&#0160;few will write, &#39;He gave me five thousand four hundred and seventy seven books&#39; instead of &#39;He gave me 5,477 books.&#39;<\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><tt>There is no end to punctiliousness once you start down that road.&#0160; For example, I just used &#39;you&#39; in a slightly nonstandard way.&#0160; And as for hyphens, should we follow the Teutonic tendency of letting them fall into desuetude?&#0160;&#39;Nonstandard&#39; or &#39;non-standard&#39;?&#0160; &#39;Truth maker&#39; or &#39;truth-maker&#39; or &#39;truthmaker&#39;?<\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">&#0160;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Do you say, &#39;The engine whose plugs are fouled?&#39; or &#39;The engine the plugs of which are fouled&#39;?&#0160; I prefer the latter despite its stiltedness.&#0160; An engine is not a person.&#0160; And if you don&#39;t agree with me on this point, will you say it is acceptable to write, &#39;The man that was shot&#39; rather than &#39;The man who was shot&#39;?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\">&#39;She hanged herself&#39; is correct.&#0160; But few nowadays are&#0160;observant of the &#39;hanged&#39;\/&#39;hung&#39; distinction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\">But should a writer like me, who aspires&#0160;to a certain muscular elegance in his style, be using a slightly quaint and archaic, and perhaps even obsolete word such as &#39;nowadays&#39;?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\">I distinguish &#39;each other&#39; from &#39;one another&#39; and call down my anathema upon those who&#0160;write like this:&#0160; &#39;Due to &#0160;their almost exclusive association with <strong>each other<\/strong>, liberals reinforce their political correctness.&#39;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\">And so it goes.&#0160;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino;\">&#0160;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dear Bill, Being someone who uses gerunds not only correctly but elegantly and bothers to hyphenate compound modifiers, you&#39;ll appreciate, I hope, my noting that &#39;20 year old&#39; should be &#39;20 year-old&#39; because it is a hyphenated noun. Were ;&quot;&gt;we to make his age adjectival by the addition of an extra noun, though, an extra &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/2011\/05\/24\/hyphenation-and-other-punctilios-of-grammar\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Hyphenation and Other Punctilios of Grammar&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-language-matters"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10677\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maverickphilosopher.blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}